{
  "hf_id": "mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602",
  "meta": {
    "title": "Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602",
    "slug": "voxtral-mini-4b-realtime-2602",
    "provider": "Mistral AI",
    "description": "Multilingual realtime speech transcription (13 languages) with a natively streaming causal audio encoder; configurable 80ms–2.4s transcription delay served via vLLM's Realtime API",
    "date_added": "2026-05-13",
    "date_updated": "2026-05-13",
    "tasks": [
      "multimodal"
    ],
    "performance_headline": "Matches offline open-source ASR accuracy at 480ms delay; >12.5 tok/s on a single 16GB GPU",
    "related_recipes": [],
    "hardware": {
      "dgx_spark_gb10": "verified"
    }
  },
  "recommended_command": {
    "hardware": "h200",
    "strategy": "single_node_tp",
    "variant": "default",
    "node_count": 1,
    "deploy_type": "single_node",
    "env": {
      "VLLM_DISABLE_COMPILE_CACHE": "1"
    },
    "docker_image": "vllm/vllm-openai:latest",
    "command": "vllm serve mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602 \\\n  --tokenizer-mode mistral \\\n  --compilation_config '{\"cudagraph_mode\": \"PIECEWISE\"}' \\\n  --tensor-parallel-size 1",
    "argv": [
      "vllm",
      "serve",
      "mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602",
      "--tokenizer-mode",
      "mistral",
      "--compilation_config",
      "{\"cudagraph_mode\": \"PIECEWISE\"}",
      "--tensor-parallel-size",
      "1"
    ],
    "docker_command": "docker run --gpus all \\\n  --privileged --ipc=host -p 8000:8000 \\\n  -v ~/.cache/huggingface:/root/.cache/huggingface \\\n  -e VLLM_DISABLE_COMPILE_CACHE=1 \\\n  vllm/vllm-openai:latest mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602 \\\n  --tokenizer-mode mistral \\\n  --compilation_config '{\"cudagraph_mode\": \"PIECEWISE\"}' \\\n  --tensor-parallel-size 1",
    "docker_argv": [
      "docker",
      "run",
      "--gpus",
      "all",
      "--privileged",
      "--ipc=host",
      "-p",
      "8000:8000",
      "-v",
      "~/.cache/huggingface:/root/.cache/huggingface",
      "-e",
      "VLLM_DISABLE_COMPILE_CACHE=1",
      "vllm/vllm-openai:latest",
      "mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602",
      "--tokenizer-mode",
      "mistral",
      "--compilation_config",
      "{\"cudagraph_mode\": \"PIECEWISE\"}",
      "--tensor-parallel-size",
      "1"
    ],
    "strategy_spec": {
      "name": "single_node_tp",
      "deploy_type": "single_node",
      "display_name": "Tensor Parallel",
      "short_label": "TP",
      "orientation": "latency",
      "description": "Single-node tensor parallel. Splits the model across all local GPUs. TP size is set to the GPU count at deploy time. The simplest multi-GPU strategy — works for all model architectures.\n",
      "hardware_match": {
        "min_gpus": 1,
        "max_gpus": 8,
        "multi_node": false
      },
      "vllm_args": [],
      "parallel_flag": "--tensor-parallel-size"
    },
    "hardware_profile": {
      "brand": "NVIDIA",
      "generation": "hopper",
      "compute_arch": "sm90",
      "display_name": "H200",
      "description": "NVIDIA H200 SXM 141 GB HBM3e · 8-GPU HGX node",
      "gpu_count": 8,
      "vram_gb": 1128,
      "multi_node": false
    },
    "alternatives": {
      "multi_node_tp": "/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602/strategies/multi_node_tp.json",
      "kv_store_centralized_mooncake": "/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602/strategies/kv_store_centralized_mooncake.json",
      "kv_store_distributed_mooncake": "/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602/strategies/kv_store_distributed_mooncake.json"
    },
    "by_hardware": {
      "h200": "/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602/hw/h200.json",
      "h100": "/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602/hw/h100.json",
      "b200": "/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602/hw/b200.json",
      "gb200": "/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602/hw/gb200.json",
      "b300": "/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602/hw/b300.json",
      "gb300": "/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602/hw/gb300.json",
      "dgx_spark_gb10": "/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602/hw/dgx_spark_gb10.json",
      "mi300x": "/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602/hw/mi300x.json",
      "mi325x": "/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602/hw/mi325x.json",
      "mi350x": "/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602/hw/mi350x.json",
      "mi355x": "/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602/hw/mi355x.json"
    }
  },
  "model": {
    "model_id": "mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602",
    "min_vllm_version": "0.20.0",
    "architecture": "dense",
    "parameter_count": "4.4B",
    "active_parameters": "4.4B",
    "context_length": 131072,
    "base_args": [
      "--tokenizer-mode",
      "mistral",
      "--compilation_config",
      "{\"cudagraph_mode\": \"PIECEWISE\"}"
    ],
    "base_env": {
      "VLLM_DISABLE_COMPILE_CACHE": "1"
    },
    "install": {
      "pip": {
        "command": "uv venv\nsource .venv/bin/activate\nuv pip install -U vllm --torch-backend auto"
      },
      "docker": {
        "command": "docker pull vllm/vllm-openai:latest"
      },
      "extras": [
        {
          "note": "mistral-common's audio extras bundle soxr/librosa/soundfile plus the Voxtral Realtime tokenizer (>= 1.9.0)",
          "command": "uv pip install -U \"mistral-common[audio]>=1.9.0\""
        },
        {
          "note": "Transformers v5 silences a barrage of warnings emitted when serving Voxtral on v4 (see vllm-project/vllm#34642)",
          "command": "uv pip install -U transformers"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "features": {},
  "opt_in_features": [],
  "variants": {
    "default": {
      "precision": "bf16",
      "vram_minimum_gb": 16,
      "description": "BF16 weights — single 16GB+ GPU, full 131072 (~3h audio) context"
    }
  },
  "hardware_overrides": {},
  "guide": "## Overview\n\nVoxtral Mini 4B Realtime is Mistral AI's multilingual realtime speech\ntranscription model — among the first open-source ASR systems to hit\naccuracy comparable to offline models with a **<500ms** end-to-end delay.\n\n- **Architecture**: ≈3.4B Mistral text LM + ≈970M custom **causal** audio\n  encoder, both using sliding-window attention to support \"infinite\" streaming.\n- **Languages**: 13 (English, French, Spanish, German, Russian, Chinese,\n  Japanese, Italian, Portuguese, Dutch, Arabic, Hindi, Korean).\n- **Configurable delay**: any multiple of 80ms between 80ms and 1200ms,\n  plus 2400ms as a standalone value. Default is **480ms**, the sweet spot\n  Mistral identified between latency and accuracy.\n- **Context**: 131072 tokens (≈3h of audio at 80ms/token).\n\n## Prerequisites\n\n- **Hardware**: a single GPU with **≥ 16 GB** VRAM (BF16 weights only).\n- **vLLM**: **>= 0.20.0** — the Voxtral Realtime architecture has been\n  registered since v0.16.0, but v0.20.0 is the first stable release with\n  the architecture documented in the supported-models list.\n\n### Install vLLM and audio dependencies\n\n```bash\nuv venv && source .venv/bin/activate\nuv pip install -U vllm --torch-backend=auto\nuv pip install -U \"mistral-common[audio]>=1.9.0\" transformers\n```\n\nVerify the audio extras pulled `mistral_common >= 1.9.0`:\n\n```bash\npython -c \"import mistral_common; print(mistral_common.__version__)\"\n```\n\n## Launch command\n\n```bash\nVLLM_DISABLE_COMPILE_CACHE=1 vllm serve mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602 \\\n  --tokenizer-mode mistral \\\n  --compilation_config '{\"cudagraph_mode\": \"PIECEWISE\"}'\n```\n\n> `--tokenizer-mode mistral` is **required**: Voxtral Realtime's tokenizer\n> only loads through `mistral_common`. Omitting it raises a tokenizer\n> initialization error at startup.\n\nOnce it starts you should see the Realtime API route registered:\n\n```\nRoute: /v1/realtime, Endpoint: realtime_endpoint\n```\n\n### Tuning flags\n\n- `--max-num-batched-tokens` — balance throughput vs latency (higher means\n  more throughput at the cost of per-request latency).\n- `--max-model-len` — defaults to 131072 (≈3h). Reduce it if you know your\n  sessions are shorter; this cuts the memory reserved for pre-computed\n  RoPE frequencies. As a rule of thumb, one text token ≈ 80ms of audio,\n  so a 1h meeting needs `--max-model-len >= 3600/0.08 = 45000`.\n\n## Client usage\n\n### Recommended settings\n\n- Always set `temperature=0.0`.\n- Use **WebSockets** against `/v1/realtime` for streaming audio sessions.\n- Adjust the transcription delay by editing the `transcription_delay_ms`\n  field in the model's\n  [`tekken.json`](https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602/blob/main/tekken.json)\n  to any multiple of 80ms in `[80, 1200]`, or to `2400`.\n\n### Stream an audio file\n\nSee vLLM's\n[Realtime audio file client example](https://docs.vllm.ai/en/latest/examples/online_serving/openai_realtime_client/).\n\n### Live microphone (Gradio demo)\n\nSee vLLM's\n[Realtime microphone client example](https://docs.vllm.ai/en/latest/examples/online_serving/openai_realtime_microphone_client/)\nfor an end-to-end live-transcription UI.\n\n## Benchmarks (Fleurs, average WER)\n\n| Delay   | AVG    | English | French | Chinese | Japanese |\n|---------|--------|---------|--------|---------|----------|\n| 160ms   | 12.60% | 6.46%   | 9.75%  | 17.67%  | 19.17%   |\n| 240ms   | 10.80% | 5.91%   | 8.00%  | 13.84%  | 15.17%   |\n| **480ms** | **8.72%** | **4.90%** | **6.42%** | **10.45%** | **9.59%** |\n| 960ms   | 7.70%  | 4.34%   | 5.68%  | 8.99%   | 6.80%    |\n| 2400ms  | 6.73%  | 4.05%   | 5.23%  | 8.48%   | 5.50%    |\n\nAt **480ms** Voxtral Mini Realtime matches Mistral's offline Voxtral\nTranscribe 2.0 on Long-form English and Short-form English benchmarks\n(within 1 WER point on TEDLIUM, Meanwhile, AMI IHM, etc.).\n\n## Troubleshooting\n\n- **`Route: /v1/realtime` not registered** — your vLLM is < 0.16.0.\n  Upgrade to 0.20.0+.\n- **Tokenizer initialization error** — you forgot `--tokenizer-mode mistral`.\n  Voxtral Realtime's tokenizer can only load through `mistral_common`.\n- **`mistral_common` import error / wrong version** — install with the audio\n  extras: `pip install -U \"mistral-common[audio]>=1.9.0\"`.\n- **Transformers v4 warning spam** — upgrade to Transformers v5\n  (`uv pip install -U transformers`), tracked in\n  [vllm-project/vllm#34642](https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/issues/34642).\n- **Hangs / crashes on long sessions** — known upstream issue, see\n  [#39996](https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/issues/39996) (encoder KV\n  cache eviction) and [#38233](https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/issues/38233)\n  (multi-session encode). Restart sessions periodically as a workaround.\n\n## References\n\n- [Mistral blog: Voxtral Transcribe 2](https://mistral.ai/news/voxtral-transcribe-2)\n- [vLLM Realtime API docs](https://docs.vllm.ai/en/latest/serving/openai_compatible_server/#realtime-api)\n- [vLLM streaming-input blog post](https://vllm.ai/blog/streaming-realtime.html)\n- [HuggingFace demo space](https://huggingface.co/spaces/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-Realtime)\n",
  "source": {
    "source": "vllm",
    "repo": "vllm-project/vllm",
    "ref": "main",
    "sha": "389ffebe555705c85337025d5df108d0384d365e",
    "path": "recipes/models/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602.yaml",
    "edit_url": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/edit/main/recipes/models/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602.yaml",
    "overlays": []
  }
}